托福写作常犯六个语法错误 - 合肥中皖外国语培训学校-安徽省中皖科教服务有限公司
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托福写作常犯六个语法错误
Date:  2017/9/18  Visits:  705  Type:  考试资讯  Author:  合肥中皖外国语培训学校-安徽省中皖科教服务有限公司

 

 

托福写作是托福考试中比较重要的一项,对学生能力的考察也比较全面,所以在考试时要加倍的认真,避免不必要的错误。
托福写作常犯的六个语法错误

1、托福写作比较对象的对等

在比较结构中,注意前后比较事物要对等。常用that和those来指代“比较结构”里先前提到的名词。

比如:The merits of serious movies far outweigh funny movies.

应改为:The merits of serious movies far outweigh those of funny movies.(those指代的是前半句的比较对象merits)

 

 

2、托福写作句子不完整

不完整句子指的是句子当中缺少主语或谓语等,无法形成一个完整的句子。

比如:A movie that inspires deep emotions.(只有名词加定语从句,不是完整的句子)

应改为:She went to see “The Silver Star”, a movie that inspires deep emotions.

 

 

3、托福写作句子不间断

不间断句子指的是用逗号来连接两个完整的句子。

比如:There is increasingly widespread reliance on electronic mail, some people still resist using it, especially those who prefer handwritten letters.

应改为:Although there is increasingly widespread reliance on electronic mail, some people still resist using it, especially those who prefer handwritten letters.(根据两句之间的关系,加入连词)

 

 

4、托福写作句子主谓不一致

主谓不一致指的是句子中主语与谓语没有保持数的一致。

比如:Many students thinks tomorrow is a holiday.

应改为:Many students think tomorrow is a holiday.

再比如:The use of cell phones during concerts are not allowed.

应改为:The use of cell phones during concerts is not allowed.

 

 

5、托福写作可数名词完整

可数名词“裸奔”指的是可数名词之前没有冠词,也没有变为复数形式。

比如:Even expert or scholar specializing in a certain field might cover a vast spectrum of knowledge in order to succeed.

应改为:Even experts or scholars specializing in a certain field might cover a vast spectrum of knowledge in order to succeed.(可数名词变复数形式)

 

 

6、托福写作but和however用法

but和however都表示转折,但是but是连词,而however是副词,也就是说however是不能来连接两个独立分句的。

比如:Printed books are limited in space, however, space is not an issue for electronic ones.

应改为:Printed books are limited in space. However, space is not an issue for electronic ones. (用句号将原句分成两个独立分句)

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